Optimize your roof coatings with 3M™ Glass Bubbles, which are engineered to reduce heat absorption, keeping roofs cooler and extending their lifespan.



As the demand for energy-efficient solutions grows, the architectural coatings industry has turned its focus towards developing solar heat reflective coatings. These coatings are characterized by high solar reflectance and emittance values, which help reduce cooling costs in buildings. The cited study found higher solar reflectance for the Glass Bubbles coating samples than for the CaCO3-reference coating, with comparable thermal emittance in the tested coatings.
3M™ Glass Bubbles are hollow, spherical microspheres made from borosilicate glass. These innovative fillers are lightweight and durable, offering unique light scattering efficiencies due to their hollow structure. Their integration into roof coatings aims to improve solar reflectance and thermal management.
The cited study compared solar reflectance and thermal emittance in roof coatings containing 3M™ Glass Bubbles. The Glass Bubbles coating samples had higher TSR than the CaCO3-reference coating, with comparable thermal emittance in the tested coatings. Any calculated energy benefit represents a modelling scenario and not measured building energy savings.
3M™ Glass Bubbles have shown exceptional performance in enhancing the solar reflectance of roof coatings. Their hollow structure helps reflect a significant portion of the sun's energy, thereby reducing heat absorption.
Thermal emittance was comparable in these tested coatings; the comparison does not demonstrate an emittance improvement from the Glass Bubbles.
Any calculated energy benefit represents a modelling scenario and not measured building energy savings.
Solar Reflectance Results
The study measured total solar reflectance (TSR) using a Perkin Elmer Model 950 spectrophotometer. The results indicated that coatings with 3M™ Glass Bubbles (particularly GB3) performed significantly better, achieving higher TSR values across various substrates.

Solar reflectance on white Leneta paper demonstrates higher reflectance with 3M™ Glass Bubbles compared to conventional fillers

Solar reflectance on black Leneta paper shows the superior performance of 3M™ Glass Bubbles in reflecting sunlight.

Reflectance measurements on 3003 aluminum indicate higher solar reflectance with coatings containing 3M™ Glass Bubbles.
Thermal emittance was comparable in these tested coatings; the comparison does not demonstrate an emittance improvement from the Glass Bubbles. Table 4 reported emittance values of 0.93 for the CaCO3-reference coating, 0.92 for GB3, 0.92 for GB1 and 0.91 for GB2.


Accelerated Weathering Studies
The study also included accelerated weathering tests to assess the durability of the coatings. The results showed that coatings with 3M™ Glass Bubbles maintained high reflectance and minimal gloss loss even after 1000 hours of QUV exposure.

Solar reflective coating performance should be discussed using the correct measurement metrics. In the cited 3M CoatingsTech study, Table 4 reported Total Solar Reflectance (TSR) values for the tested coating samples: the CaCO3-reference coating at 0.856, coating sample GB3 at 0.887, coating sample GB1 at 0.887 and coating sample GB2 at 0.873.
Brightness values and other recovery measurements are separate metrics and should not be described as TSR. Solar Reflectance Index (SRI) is an index value, not a percentage. Any calculated energy benefit represents a modelling scenario and not measured building energy savings.
For a comprehensive understanding of how 3M™ Glass Bubbles can enhance solar heat reflection in waterborne acrylic elastomeric roof coatings, and to access the specific formulation used, and to access the specific formulation used, request to download the white paper. This document offers an in-depth analysis of the benefits and application methods of 3M™ Glass Bubbles, providing you with the tools to effectively optimize your products.
3M™ Glass Bubbles offer a promising solution for enhancing the solar reflectance and thermal management properties of roof coatings. Any calculated energy benefit represents a modelling scenario and not measured building energy savings.
Interested in optimizing your paint formulation? Request a sample today and take the first step towards creating superior, energy-efficient coatings!

